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Occupational Health (Commercial) NHS Lothian | Our Services

Sharps First Aid Advice

First Aid Instructions Following a Sharp or Contamination Incidents

  • Gently encourage bleeding at the wound site, ideally holding it under running water.
  • Wash the wound using plenty of soap and running water, Do not use bleach.
  • Also clean small wounds with antiseptic such as alcohol-based rub as this is effective against viruses.
  • Do not suck or scrub the wound whilst washing it.
  • Dry the wound and cover it with a waterproof plaster or dressing.
  • Bites that break the skin may require antibiotic treatment – have assessment by a medical practitioner.
  • In the case of mucous membrane exposure, irrigate copiously with water or normal saline.
  • If contact lens are worn, wash the eyes with water or normal saline both before and after removing the lenses.
  • If irrigating the mouth, do not swallow the water.