Will I be in pain after surgery?
Some discomfort is expected after surgery, but pain should be manageable. Pain relief is tailored to you and may include an epidural or spinal anaesthetic, a patient-controlled pump, or tablets. Please tell your team if pain is not well controlled — adjustments can usually be made.
How long will I be in hospital?
This depends on the type of surgery and how you recover. Some people go home within a few days, while others may need a longer stay. Your team will keep you informed and involve you in planning your discharge.
Will I have a catheter or drips?
It is common to have a urinary catheter and intravenous lines after surgery. These are usually temporary and removed as you recover. Your team will explain what you have in place and when it is likely to be removed.
When will my bowels return to normal?
Bowel function can take time to recover after abdominal surgery. Gentle movement, eating little and often, staying hydrated, and chewing sugar-free gum can help. Let your team know if you are feeling bloated, nauseated, or constipated.
Moving as much as you are safely able to
Things that often help include:
- Moving as much as you are safely able to
- Sitting out of bed and walking short distances
- Eating small amounts regularly
- Drinking fluids
- Doing breathing exercises if advised
- Your team will guide you on what is safe for you.
When will I get my results?
Pathology results from surgery often take several weeks. This is because the tissue is carefully examined and then discussed at a multidisciplinary team meeting. We will arrange an appointment to talk through the results with you once this process is complete.
When can I drive? Your team will be able to advise you on the specifics of when driving is safe and recomended for you. Normally this will be when you can comfortably do an emergency stop and are not impeeded by pain. You should also check with your insurance company that they are happy for you to drive.
What if I need further treatment?
If additional treatment is recommended, this will be explained clearly and discussed with you. Further care may involve other specialist teams. Information about oncology treatments is available via the Edinburgh Cancer Centre website (link to other website).
When is it safe resume sexual activity after surgery? – this may vary depending on the procedure you have had. It is important you feel empowered to ask your surgeon this question.
Who can I contact if I am worried after discharge?
You will be given contact details before leaving hospital. If you are concerned about pain, fever, wound problems, bleeding, difficulty passing urine, or anything else that worries you, please contact the team for advice.
Can I bring someone with me to appointments?
Yes. You are welcome to bring a partner, family member, or friend to appointments. Many people find it helpful to have someone with them to listen, take notes, or ask questions.
I forget what I want to ask — what can help?
This is very common. Writing questions down in advance can help organise your thoughts. You can bring notes with you to appointments, and there is always time to ask questions.
