{"id":327,"date":"2022-07-13T15:33:26","date_gmt":"2022-07-13T14:33:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/services\/hospital-services\/stroke-tia-clinic-visit\/tests\/"},"modified":"2022-07-14T14:47:12","modified_gmt":"2022-07-14T13:47:12","slug":"tests","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/services\/hospital-services\/stroke-tia-clinic-visit\/tests\/","title":{"rendered":"Tests"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you need further tests including a brain scan, ECG or scan of blood vessels the doctor will ask you to take a seat back in the waiting room. The nurse will then show you where to go for these tests which can normally performed on the same day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Heart tests<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sometimes strokes are due to clots in the heart passing up the blood vessels to the brain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The doctor may therefore organise an electrocardiogram to check&nbsp;the heart rhythm.<\/li><li>echocardiogram to look at the heart structure.<\/li><li>24 hour tape to monitor the heart rhythm.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Electrocardiogram (ECG)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The electrocardiogram measures the electrical activity of your heart.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full\"><div class=\"wpcp-wp-lightbox-host wpcp-advanced-image-lightbox-icon-hover\"><a class=\"wpcp-wp-lightbox-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/53\/2022\/07\/vt_echocardio.jpg\" data-wpcp-wp-lb-image=\"1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" src=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/53\/2022\/07\/vt_echocardio.jpg\" alt=\"Echocardiogram\" class=\"wp-image-459\"\/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/53\/2022\/07\/vt_echocardio.jpg\" data-fancybox=\"wpcp-wp-img-459\" class=\"wpcp-lightbox-trigger wpcp-advanced-image-lightbox-icon wpcp-position-top-right wpcp-advanced-image-lightbox-icon-hover wpcp-global-lightbox-icon wpcp-lightbox-icon--global wpcp-lb-icon-style-default\" data-wpcp-lb-icon-source=\"global\" aria-label=\"Open image in lightbox\" data-thumb-src=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/53\/2022\/07\/vt_echocardio.jpg\" data-wpcp-lb-single=\"1\"><span class=\"wpcp-icon-container\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\"><path d=\"M17.6585 16.025L14.2437 12.6198C15.1716 11.3338 15.6121 9.7613 15.4871 8.1819C15.362 6.60251 14.6795 5.11847 13.5607 3.99351C12.936 3.36206 12.1916 2.86066 11.3709 2.51845C10.5502 2.17623 9.66952 2 8.77995 2C7.89039 2 7.00969 2.17623 6.18899 2.51845C5.36829 2.86066 4.62395 3.36206 3.99919 3.99351C3.36594 4.61649 2.86312 5.35871 2.51992 6.17708C2.17673 6.99545 2 7.87365 2 8.76068C2 9.64772 2.17673 10.5259 2.51992 11.3443C2.86312 12.1627 3.36594 12.9049 3.99919 13.5279C5.11957 14.6901 6.62279 15.4103 8.23285 15.5562C9.84291 15.7022 11.4517 15.2641 12.7639 14.3224L16.1788 17.7275C16.3849 17.9034 16.6473 18 16.9186 18C17.1899 18 17.4523 17.9034 17.6585 17.7275C18.1138 17.16 18.1138 16.5925 17.6585 16.025ZM5.59278 12.0523C5.16258 11.6298 4.82094 11.1263 4.58774 10.5709C4.35455 10.0156 4.23446 9.41951 4.23446 8.81744C4.23446 8.21536 4.35455 7.6193 4.58774 7.06394C4.82094 6.50859 5.16258 6.00503 5.59278 5.58257C6.01644 5.15359 6.52144 4.81292 7.07838 4.58039C7.63532 4.34786 8.23308 4.22811 8.83687 4.22811C9.44066 4.22811 10.0384 4.34786 10.5954 4.58039C11.1523 4.81292 11.6573 5.15359 12.081 5.58257C12.5112 6.00503 12.8528 6.50859 13.086 7.06394C13.3192 7.6193 13.4393 8.21536 13.4393 8.81744C13.4393 9.41951 13.3192 10.0156 13.086 10.5709C12.8528 11.1263 12.5112 11.6298 12.081 12.0523C11.6573 12.4813 11.1523 12.822 10.5954 13.0545C10.0384 13.287 9.44066 13.4068 8.83687 13.4068C8.23308 13.4068 7.63532 13.287 7.07838 13.0545C6.52144 12.822 6.01644 12.4813 5.59278 12.0523Z\" \/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/div><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Echocardiogram<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Echocardiogram scan uses sound waves to take pictures of the heart.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Holter &#8211; 24 hour ECG tape<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This involves having stick on electrodes on the chest connected by wires to a small box which is attached to a belt around the waist. This is left on for a day and night. The person goes home with the monitor on and carries on with normal activities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Blood vessel tests<\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full\"><div class=\"wpcp-wp-lightbox-host wpcp-advanced-image-lightbox-icon-hover\"><a class=\"wpcp-wp-lightbox-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/53\/2022\/07\/doppler.jpg\" data-wpcp-wp-lb-image=\"1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" src=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/53\/2022\/07\/doppler.jpg\" alt=\"Doppler\" class=\"wp-image-458\"\/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/53\/2022\/07\/doppler.jpg\" data-fancybox=\"wpcp-wp-img-458\" class=\"wpcp-lightbox-trigger wpcp-advanced-image-lightbox-icon wpcp-position-top-right wpcp-advanced-image-lightbox-icon-hover wpcp-global-lightbox-icon wpcp-lightbox-icon--global wpcp-lb-icon-style-default\" data-wpcp-lb-icon-source=\"global\" aria-label=\"Open image in lightbox\" data-thumb-src=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/53\/2022\/07\/doppler.jpg\" data-wpcp-lb-single=\"1\"><span class=\"wpcp-icon-container\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\"><path d=\"M17.6585 16.025L14.2437 12.6198C15.1716 11.3338 15.6121 9.7613 15.4871 8.1819C15.362 6.60251 14.6795 5.11847 13.5607 3.99351C12.936 3.36206 12.1916 2.86066 11.3709 2.51845C10.5502 2.17623 9.66952 2 8.77995 2C7.89039 2 7.00969 2.17623 6.18899 2.51845C5.36829 2.86066 4.62395 3.36206 3.99919 3.99351C3.36594 4.61649 2.86312 5.35871 2.51992 6.17708C2.17673 6.99545 2 7.87365 2 8.76068C2 9.64772 2.17673 10.5259 2.51992 11.3443C2.86312 12.1627 3.36594 12.9049 3.99919 13.5279C5.11957 14.6901 6.62279 15.4103 8.23285 15.5562C9.84291 15.7022 11.4517 15.2641 12.7639 14.3224L16.1788 17.7275C16.3849 17.9034 16.6473 18 16.9186 18C17.1899 18 17.4523 17.9034 17.6585 17.7275C18.1138 17.16 18.1138 16.5925 17.6585 16.025ZM5.59278 12.0523C5.16258 11.6298 4.82094 11.1263 4.58774 10.5709C4.35455 10.0156 4.23446 9.41951 4.23446 8.81744C4.23446 8.21536 4.35455 7.6193 4.58774 7.06394C4.82094 6.50859 5.16258 6.00503 5.59278 5.58257C6.01644 5.15359 6.52144 4.81292 7.07838 4.58039C7.63532 4.34786 8.23308 4.22811 8.83687 4.22811C9.44066 4.22811 10.0384 4.34786 10.5954 4.58039C11.1523 4.81292 11.6573 5.15359 12.081 5.58257C12.5112 6.00503 12.8528 6.50859 13.086 7.06394C13.3192 7.6193 13.4393 8.21536 13.4393 8.81744C13.4393 9.41951 13.3192 10.0156 13.086 10.5709C12.8528 11.1263 12.5112 11.6298 12.081 12.0523C11.6573 12.4813 11.1523 12.822 10.5954 13.0545C10.0384 13.287 9.44066 13.4068 8.83687 13.4068C8.23308 13.4068 7.63532 13.287 7.07838 13.0545C6.52144 12.822 6.01644 12.4813 5.59278 12.0523Z\" \/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/div><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Duplex scan of blood vessels<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sometimes strokes are caused by narrow blood vessels in the neck. Clots can attach on to these narrow areas to block the vessel or the clots can fly off into the brain to cause a stroke. The Duplex scan uses sound waves to take pictures of the blood vessels in the neck and to measure the blood flow through them. It is performed in the X Ray department on the floor above the clinic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Brain scans<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Strokes are due to part of the brain being damaged. This occurs when a blood vessel blocks or bursts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A brain scan can identify whether a blood vessel has blocked or burst. If the stroke is mild then sometimes the brain scan is normal but usually it will show the damaged area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CT scans<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CT brain scan uses X-rays to take pictures of your brain and can show up areas of damage. The inside of the machine rotates which allows<br>x-rays of the head to be taken from different angles. These are used later by computers to make an image of a cross-section of the brain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">MRI scan<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The MRI scanner uses magnetism to take very detailed pictures of the brain. It does not use any form of x-rays and although stronger than the earths magnetic field, it is considered completely safe. The MRI scanner is a large tube that is open at both ends. The scanner is fitted with lights and a fan. There is a mirror to allow you to see the radiographer during some types of scan. The machine can be rather noisy and some people find it claustrophobic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Electroencephalogram (EEG)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If the doctor suspects an irregular brain wave rhythm which might occur in an epileptic seizure he may organise an electoencephalogram (EEG). It involves sticking electrodes on the \u00a0scalp connected by wires to a machine.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you need further tests including a brain scan, ECG or scan of blood vessels the doctor will ask you to take a seat back in the waiting room. The nurse will then show you where to go for these tests which can normally performed on the same day. Heart tests Sometimes strokes are due<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":324,"menu_order":8,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-327","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":null,"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"NHS Lothian","author_link":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/author\/nhs-lothian\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":false,"rttpg_excerpt":"If you need further tests including a brain scan, ECG or scan of blood vessels the doctor will ask you to take a seat back in the waiting room. The nurse will then show you where to go for these tests which can normally performed on the same day. Heart tests Sometimes strokes are due","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/327","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=327"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/327\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/324"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=327"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/stroke\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=327"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}