{"id":575,"date":"2025-05-01T13:39:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-01T12:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/?page_id=575"},"modified":"2025-05-01T14:31:22","modified_gmt":"2025-05-01T13:31:22","slug":"probiotic","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/probiotic\/","title":{"rendered":"PD Probiotic"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/04\/Bacteria-1024x512.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-595\" style=\"width:auto;height:400px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/04\/Bacteria-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/04\/Bacteria-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/04\/Bacteria-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/04\/Bacteria-1536x768.png 1536w, https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/04\/Bacteria-1520x760.png 1520w, https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/04\/Bacteria.png 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Investigating the effects of B. Subtilis Bacteria on the microbiome in Parkinson&#8217;s Disease<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>This study explores whether a helpful gut bacterium, <em>Bacillus subtilis<\/em> PXN21, can improve life for people with Parkinson\u2019s disease.<\/strong> <br><br>Researchers know that the mix of microbes in the gut (called the gut microbiome) can be different in people with  Parkinson\u2019s disease than in those without.<br><br>This study looks at whether a helpful gut bacterium, <em>Bacillus subtilis<\/em> PXN21, can improve life for people with Parkinson\u2019s disease (PD). Researchers know the mix of microbes in the gut\u2014called the gut microbiome\u2014often differs between people with  Parkinson\u2019s disease and those without. <br><br>Adults with Parkinson\u2019s can join this trial, where they\u2019re randomly placed into two groups. One group takes a pill supplement containing <em>B. subtilis<\/em> PXN21; the other takes a placebo pill that looks and tastes the same but has no active bacteria. During the study, researchers collect stool samples to track changes in each group\u2019s gut bacteria. They also measure movement symptoms (like tremors and stiffness), thinking skills (such as memory and problem-solving), and everyday activities (like dressing or eating). <br><br>The goal is to find out whether <em>B. subtilis<\/em> PXN21 can improve the microbiome and ease PD symptoms. If the results are promising, this could lead to new gut-focused treatments for Parkinson\u2019s disease.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-column.kb-section-dir-horizontal > .kt-inside-inner-col > .kt-info-box575_f6cf28-02 .kt-blocks-info-box-link-wrap{max-width:unset;}.kt-info-box575_f6cf28-02 .kt-blocks-info-box-link-wrap{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);}.kt-info-box575_f6cf28-02 .kadence-info-box-icon-container .kt-info-svg-icon, .kt-info-box575_f6cf28-02 .kt-info-svg-icon-flip, .kt-info-box575_f6cf28-02 .kt-blocks-info-box-number{font-size:50px;}.kt-info-box575_f6cf28-02 .kt-blocks-info-box-media{border-top-width:0px;border-right-width:0px;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-width:0px;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px;}.kt-info-box575_f6cf28-02 .kt-blocks-info-box-media-container{margin-top:0px;margin-right:15px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;}.kt-info-box575_f6cf28-02 .kt-blocks-info-box-learnmore{background:transparent;border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px;padding-top:4px;padding-right:8px;padding-bottom:4px;padding-left:8px;margin-top:10px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:10px;margin-left:0px;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-infobox kt-info-box575_f6cf28-02\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-info-box-link-wrap info-box-link kt-blocks-info-box-media-align-top kt-info-halign-center\"><div class=\"kt-blocks-info-box-media-container\"><div class=\"kt-blocks-info-box-media kt-info-media-animate-none\"><div class=\"kadence-info-box-icon-container kt-info-icon-animate-none\"><div class=\"kadence-info-box-icon-inner-container\"><span class=\"kb-svg-icon-wrap kb-svg-icon-fe_xCircle kt-info-svg-icon\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"  fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"  aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\"\/><line x1=\"15\" y1=\"9\" x2=\"9\" y2=\"15\"\/><line x1=\"9\" y1=\"9\" x2=\"15\" y2=\"15\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kt-infobox-textcontent\"><h2 class=\"kt-blocks-info-box-title\">This study is closed to recruitment<\/h2><p class=\"kt-blocks-info-box-text\">To find out more about this research study, please contact:<br><a href=\"mailto:loth.sdcrn@nhs.scot\">loth.sdcrn@nhs.scot<\/a><br><strong>0131 537 3804<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-getwid-tabs\" data-active-tab=\"0\"><ul class=\"wp-block-getwid-tabs__nav-links\"><\/ul>\n<div class=\"wp-block-getwid-tabs__nav-link\"><span class=\"wp-block-getwid-tabs__title-wrapper\"><a href=\"#\"><span class=\"wp-block-getwid-tabs__title\">Study Staff<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-getwid-tabs__tab-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"wp-block-getwid-tabs__tab-content\">\n<p>Key Staff<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-rounded\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/dr-david-breen\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"925\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/03\/CCBS-e1680773341393-925x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-565\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:cover;width:auto;height:400px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/03\/CCBS-e1680773341393-925x1024.jpg 925w, https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/03\/CCBS-e1680773341393-271x300.jpg 271w, https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/03\/CCBS-e1680773341393-768x850.jpg 768w, https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/03\/CCBS-e1680773341393-1387x1536.jpg 1387w, https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/03\/CCBS-e1680773341393-1850x2048.jpg 1850w, https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/03\/CCBS-e1680773341393-1030x1140.jpg 1030w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 925px) 100vw, 925px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">NDN Principal Investigator : Dr David Breen<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-rounded\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/emma-fleming\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"307\" height=\"295\" src=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/12\/Emma-e1720611224579.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1054\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:cover;width:auto;height:400px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/12\/Emma-e1720611224579.png 307w, https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/12\/Emma-e1720611224579-300x288.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 307px) 100vw, 307px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">NDN Study Lead: Emma Fleming<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-getwid-tabs__nav-link\"><span class=\"wp-block-getwid-tabs__title-wrapper\"><a href=\"#\"><span class=\"wp-block-getwid-tabs__title\">Disease Area<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-getwid-tabs__tab-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"wp-block-getwid-tabs__tab-content\">\n<p>This study is looking at patients with Parkinson&#8217;s Disease.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-getwid-tabs__nav-link\"><span class=\"wp-block-getwid-tabs__title-wrapper\"><a href=\"#\"><span class=\"wp-block-getwid-tabs__title\">Funding and Sponsors<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-getwid-tabs__tab-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"wp-block-getwid-tabs__tab-content\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"945\" height=\"210\" src=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/04\/logo-helse-stavanger-engelsk-positiv-windows.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-619\" style=\"object-fit:cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/04\/logo-helse-stavanger-engelsk-positiv-windows.png 945w, https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/04\/logo-helse-stavanger-engelsk-positiv-windows-300x67.png 300w, https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/04\/logo-helse-stavanger-engelsk-positiv-windows-768x171.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 945px) 100vw, 945px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"599\" height=\"429\" src=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/04\/RLWT.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-618\" style=\"width:444px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/04\/RLWT.png 599w, https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/04\/RLWT-300x215.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, 599px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/05\/Uni.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-932\" srcset=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/05\/Uni.png 900w, https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/05\/Uni-300x167.png 300w, https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/111\/2023\/05\/Uni-768x427.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"contact\" class=\"wp-block-getwid-section minifooter2 gowide alignfull has-inner-blocks-gap-small getwid-section-content-full-width\"><div class=\"wp-block-getwid-section__wrapper getwid-padding-left-large getwid-padding-right-large getwid-padding-tablet-top-medium getwid-padding-tablet-bottom-large getwid-padding-tablet-left-medium getwid-padding-tablet-right-medium getwid-padding-mobile-top-medium getwid-padding-mobile-bottom-normal getwid-padding-mobile-left-medium getwid-padding-mobile-right-medium getwid-margin-left-none getwid-margin-right-none\" style=\"min-height:400px;padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:50px\"><div class=\"wp-block-getwid-section__inner-wrapper\"><div class=\"wp-block-getwid-section__background-holder\"><div class=\"wp-block-getwid-section__background\"><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-getwid-section__foreground\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-getwid-section__content\"><div class=\"wp-block-getwid-section__inner-content\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\" style=\"padding-bottom:0px\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"footytext has-accent-colour-color has-text-color\"><strong>CONTACT INFORMATION<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Neuroprogressive &amp;&nbsp;Dementia Research Network Office<br><br>Old Pharmacy Building<br>Western General Hospital<br>Edinburgh <br>EH4 2XU<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Email: <a href=\"mailto:loth.sdcrn@nhs.scot\">loth.sdcrn@nhs.scot<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Telephone: <strong>0131 537 3804<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"footytext has-accent-colour-color has-text-color\"><strong>ABOUT US<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The NRS Neuroprogressive Disease and Dementia Network team in NHS Lothian conduct commercial and investigator led studies for: Alzheimer&#8217;s disease, Parkinson&#8217;s disease, Huntington&#8217;s disease, Motor Neurone Disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, Progressive Supranuclear Palsy and Multiple System Atrophy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"footytext has-accent-colour-color has-text-color\"><a href=\"https:\/\/youtube.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"footytext\"><sub><strong>\u00a9 NHS LOTHIAN | YOUR SERVICE.<\/strong><\/sub><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Investigating the effects of B. Subtilis Bacteria on the microbiome in Parkinson&rsquo;s Disease This study explores whether a helpful gut bacterium, Bacillus subtilis PXN21, can improve life for people with Parkinson&rsquo;s disease. Researchers know that the mix of microbes in the gut (called the gut microbiome) can be different in people with Parkinson&rsquo;s disease than<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":198,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,20],"class_list":["post-575","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-ongoing-studies","category-studies"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":null,"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"connordalby","author_link":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/author\/connordalby\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":" <a href=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/category\/studies\/ongoing-studies\/\" rel=\"tag\">Ongoing Studies<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/category\/studies\/\" rel=\"tag\">Studies<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Investigating the effects of B. Subtilis Bacteria on the microbiome in Parkinson&rsquo;s Disease This study explores whether a helpful gut bacterium, Bacillus subtilis PXN21, can improve life for people with Parkinson&rsquo;s disease. Researchers know that the mix of microbes in the gut (called the gut microbiome) can be different in people with Parkinson&rsquo;s disease than","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/575","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/198"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=575"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1903,"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/575\/revisions\/1903"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/services.nhslothian.scot\/neuroprogressiveanddementianetwork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}